SQL ScriptSize System Global Area |
This script will calculate the size of the SGA of an existing database based upon the current usage. This script is particularly useful for getting a SGA size of an existing development database and scaling up the figures for a production database that does not yet exist. Run this script on the development database and alter the number of users constant (l_numusers) to be what is expected on the production database for the number of concurrent users. It assumes that there is 30% free memory on top of the calculated. This can be altered by changing the l_uplift PL/SQL constant.
The script default to using the maximum number of concurrent users which have logged on, but you can amend this script to calculate for any number by changing the PL/SQL constant l_numusers.
set serverout on
DECLARE
l_uplift CONSTANT NUMBER := 0.3; /* i.e. 30% above calculated */ l_numusers NUMBER DEFAULT 50; /* Change this to a predicted number if not an existing database */ l_avg_uga NUMBER; l_max_uga NUMBER; l_sum_sql_shmem NUMBER; l_sum_obj_shmem NUMBER; l_total_avg NUMBER; l_total_max NUMBER;
BEGIN
dbms_output.enable(20000); IF ( l_numusers = 0) THEN SELECT sessions_highwater INTO l_numusers FROM v$license; dbms_output.put_line('Maximum concurrent users on this database = ' ||TO_CHAR(l_numusers)); ELSE dbms_output.put_line('Calculating SGA for = ' ||TO_CHAR(l_numusers)||' concurrent users'); END IF; dbms_output.new_line; SELECT avg(value)*l_numusers ,max(value)*l_numusers INTO l_avg_uga, l_max_uga FROM v$sesstat s, v$statname n WHERE s.statistic# = n.statistic# AND n.name = 'session uga memory max'; SELECT sum(sharable_mem) INTO l_sum_sql_shmem FROM v$sqlarea; SELECT sum(sharable_mem) INTO l_sum_obj_shmem FROM v$db_object_cache; l_total_avg := l_avg_uga + l_sum_sql_shmem + l_sum_obj_shmem; l_total_max := l_max_uga + l_sum_sql_shmem + l_sum_obj_shmem; dbms_output.put_line('Recommended Shared_pool size between :' || TO_CHAR(ROUND(l_total_avg + (l_total_avg * l_uplift), 0) ) ||' and ' || TO_CHAR(ROUND(l_total_max + (l_total_max * l_uplift), 0) ) ||' bytes'); dbms_output.put_line('Recommended Shared_pool size between :' || TO_CHAR(ROUND( (l_total_avg + (l_total_avg * l_uplift)) /(1024*1024), 0) ) ||' and ' || TO_CHAR(ROUND( (l_total_max + (l_total_max * l_uplift )) /(1024*1024) ,0) ) ||' M bytes'); end; /
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