VERY HIGH CPU load with no explanation

From: Mark Pace Balzan (mpb@melitacable.com)
Date: Mon Apr 22 2002 - 12:40:17 EDT


Hello All,

Ive got an issue which I cant seem to get to grips with.

Setup is an Sun E450, 768MB RAM, single CPU, sendmail-8.12.3, BIND 9.2.0,
QPOPPER 4.0.3

I am getting ridiculous CPU load as per vmstat below. Load I expect on this
machine is from around 5k email boxes who of course will not be accessing it
all the same time.

Is there a way that I can view what is consuming so much CPU time, other
than ps and top
TOP reports available memory and the CPU colum in its output doesnt add up.

So something is consuming CPU time and I cant quite figure out what.

Any help is appreaciated

Thanks

Mark

TOP OUTPUT:
===========
last pid: 27813; load averages: 7.25, 5.96, 4.81
18:32:32
71 processes: 65 sleeping, 5 running, 1 on cpu
CPU states: 20.8% idle, 43.6% user, 32.0% kernel, 3.5% iowait, 0.0% swap
Memory: 768M real, 509M free, 83M swap in use, 1477M swap free

   PID USERNAME THR PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE TIME CPU COMMAND
 21532 root 6 55 0 23M 22M run 1:49 9.32% named
 27740 root 1 58 0 2616K 1688K cpu 0:00 2.42% top
 17964 root 1 59 0 4112K 3112K sleep 0:08 1.04% sendmail
 27383 andrewca 1 58 0 2256K 1560K sleep 0:01 1.00% popper
 27791 root 1 48 0 4136K 3184K sleep 0:00 0.49% sendmail
 27562 root 1 48 0 4136K 3184K sleep 0:00 0.49% sendmail
 28621 root 1 45 0 2184K 1280K sleep 0:11 0.45% popper
 27716 rzampa 1 58 0 2256K 1560K run 0:00 0.34% popper
 27702 root 1 49 0 4120K 3168K sleep 0:00 0.32% sendmail
 25863 samms597 1 58 0 2256K 1560K sleep 0:01 0.31% popper
 27725 root 1 48 0 4112K 3104K sleep 0:00 0.27% sendmail
  4865 root 1 48 0 3432K 1936K sleep 0:07 0.27% sendmail
   178 root 19 58 0 3528K 1888K sleep 6:54 0.24% syslogd
 27490 root 1 58 0 4112K 3144K sleep 0:00 0.20% sendmail
 23885 nefertit 1 58 0 2256K 1560K sleep 0:01 0.19% popper

vmstat output
=============

 procs memory page disk faults cpu
 r b w swap free re mf pi po fr de sr f0 m0 m3 m4 in sy cs us sy
 2 0 0 1528688 540128 38 1330 133 10 10 0 0 0 1 0 0 1170 4402 635 35 34
31
 2 0 0 1527312 537384 112 1020 381 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 1101 4486 895 51 33
16
 3 0 0 1527288 533848 42 1044 113 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1471 5131 1432 64 36
0
 2 0 0 1526536 532496 36 982 168 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1575 3984 648 67 33
0
 3 0 0 1525760 530320 100 690 110 2 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 2001 3560 697 64 36
0
 4 0 0 1520480 527120 75 1127 219 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 1939 4650 750 64 36
0
 3 0 0 1518320 526312 41 1039 79 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1943 4128 729 60 40
0
 5 0 0 1512616 521096 33 1105 100 11 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 1941 4492 735 59 41
0
 5 0 0 1511800 518912 56 1094 111 2 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 1837 4553 749 58 42
0
 5 0 0 1511432 519856 28 1093 75 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 1775 4683 768 58 41
0
 4 0 0 1513888 521944 26 881 74 3 3 0 0 0 1 0 0 1792 4133 761 63 37
0
 7 0 0 1506360 515720 27 1252 80 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 1760 4835 914 60 40
0
 4 0 0 1507048 516288 21 820 53 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1639 3802 815 65 35
0
 5 0 0 1509336 519200 107 942 94 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 1514 3812 762 65 35
0
 7 0 0 1505704 518680 103 1192 111 2 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 1557 4527 799 59 41
0
 10 0 0 1507040 519192 63 1113 103 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 1524 4218 766 59 41
0
 5 0 0 1513184 523064 17 941 36 2 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 1570 3612 779 65 35
0
 5 0 0 1512024 523320 61 872 42 9 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 1431 3803 678 64 35
1
 4 0 0 1517208 527376 32 964 68 2 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 1490 3929 858 65 33
2
 3 0 0 1521096 531544 19 926 12 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 974 3768 755 41 26
33
 1 0 0 1521224 532120 35 809 166 2 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 1205 3540 848 45 31
24
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