Unix (primarily Solaris) 3rd Party solutions for Applications =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Must Have 3rd Party software for your Unix system (note; some of these tools are now included as standard with some distributions). Lots of these are available at www.sunfreeware.com. Note: this list duplicates many tools found below. Admin tools: - traceroute - gated; replacement for routed - top; ps replacement - AMD (only if you're on SunOS 4.1.x, where automounter crashes when an NFS client goes down and is generally slower, otherwise use automountd) - less; an enhanced "more" GNU Tools - gzip/gunzip; standard compression tools - gcc, gdb, bison, gtar, etc: GNU replacements for standard unix tools Security - ssh, openssh: telnet replacement - lsof; List of Open Files; stat sockets, processes that open particular files - npasswd; force users to create decent passwords - sudo; allows wrapping of root-only devices for regular user use. Additional Shells: - tcsh, bash Programming - perl; www.perl.org - expect; interactive programming Miscellaneous: See also the security and monitoring sections. - emacs/xemacs: for those of you who hate vi - rcs; Superior Configuration management system to built-in sccs - pine/elm; email packages - lynx; non-graphics based html browser - ghostview, ghostscript: PostScript file viewing - there's ahost of other packages that are probably good things to have. There's an EXCELLENT writeup on how to configure a new box that includes web addresses for all these; http://fixsolaris.sunhelp.org/ =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- System configuration programs/Information files/boot messages: builtin - sysdef - dmesg - /usr/sbin/prtconf -pv - /var/adm/messages - /usr/kvm/prtdiag (on sun4d only) - /usr/platform/`uname -i`/sbin/prtdiag -v - psrinfo; lists # of processors - showrev - pkginfo, showrev -p - eeprom -v - ipcs - /etc/system - iostat -E: probe-scsi-all emulation 3rd party - sysinfo; 3rd party tool: ftp://usc.edu/pub/sysinfo/sysinfo-3.2.2.tar.gz - whatami.sh: ftp://ftp.ece.uc.edu/pub/sun-faq/Utils/whatami.sh - Sun's Explorer, Sun's CST tool. - Syssumm: http://syssumm.sourceforge.net/ - scsiinfo: probe-scsi-all emulation: www.cs.toronto.edu/~jdd =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Solaris Patch Maintenance built in - pkgchk, pkginfo, 3rd party - PatchCheck; replacement for PatchCheck? html-output - PatchDiag: older - PatchPro =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Enterprise Management Tools - Tivoli; Used to be more graphics based, gaining market share. - HP Openview: snmp based, strong tool. - Sun Net Manager - Admintool - Control-SA: BMC product www.bmc.com - Landmark; Tmon Unix - AMI Sharpshooter - AdventNet WebNMS/SMS: www.adventnet.com: solaris, Windows, Linux - Nocol, CheopOverCR: ? =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Mass Storage Solutions (RAID/RaidDisk/SAN/NAS) - Sun: (Sparc Arrays, A1000 line, A3500 line (A3500FC): A1000 lower end, cannot support Raid 0+1 (either/or) inherintly (needs 3rd party software, like Disksuite/VxVM). T3 is newer model - EMC: (Symmetrix); good solution, but very expsenive - Data General (Clariion) - Western Scientific (Tsunami Raid) - MTI - Hitachi Data Systems (www.hds.com) - LSI/Symbios - Baydel: www.baydel.com - STK StorageTek: repackaged/resold Clariion - Xiotech: Mags - HP AutoRaid/SureStore E - Raidtec: FlexArray. www.raidtec.com - Winchester systems: www.winsys.com - Raidweb: Arena Raid products. www.raidweb.com - MexStore: www.nstor.com - Compaq's StorageWorks - Sannet RAID Blade: www.dothill.com/ss4 - Nexsan XRaid 8v44: www.nexsan.com - Network Appliance: more of a caching solution, but can be used for enterprise storage. =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Mass Storage Solutions (Optical) - HP SureStore Optical Jukebox - ADIC FastStore? =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Mass Storage Solutions (Tape) - HP SureStore Tape Autoloader - ADIC FastStore - Storage Tek - Quantum/ATL - Qualstar =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Disk Management: Unix Internal: - format - HP/AIX; Logical Volume Manager (LVM): very nice; allows extention of file systems. 3rd Party: - Veritas Volume Manager (VxVM): Oem'd by Sun, HP; Advantages: overcomes Solaris 8 partition per disk limitation, nice GUI, Disadvantages: adds layer of management to disks, higher level of disk admin than other apps. - SDS: Solstice (was Online) Disksuite: still available in upper versions of Solaris, but VxVM recommended. Suggest running root disks under SDS, the rest under Veritas. Also FREE from sun. - Partition Magic (Powerquest): Linux only? - Diskdrake: ? - GNU parted: resizes ext2/FAT partitions: Linux only - LVM: Logical Volume Manager for Linux: http://linux.msede.com/lvm/ =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Clustering/High Availability/Failover HA - Sun HA - Veritas First Watch (formerly Qualix oem of Tidalwave) - QualixHA+ Clustering - Legato - Sun Cluster (v2.2 no gui), v3.0 current? - Veritas Cluster server - Reliant Cluster server - RSF-1: www.high-availability.com - STORtools: some sort of cluster verification s/w? =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= System Backup Unix builtin: - dump/load, ufsdump/ufsrestore -i - tar, cpio - mksysb and sysback (AIX system only) Commercial: - Veritas Netbackup: vxdump. Have to buy vxfs as well?? Overall good feedback; expensive. - Solstice Backup (Suns only; OEM version of Legato) - Legato NetWorker (acquired Budtool, its EOL 12/99); nice GUI. Many many bad opinions - HP OmniBackup - EMC Timefinder - Seagate Backup Exec - Tivoli Storage Manager (was ADSM) - SyncSort BackupExpress - Backbone? - Arkeia - Quick Restore from Workstation Solutions - REELbackup system from StorageTek - OpenVision - Retrospect: PC/Mac backup - Datacenter: Windows backup? Believed Shareware - Amanda; shareware, written/maintained by U of Maryland - Alexandria =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= File Transport (similar to backup) built in - cpio - tar - cp - piping of ufsdump/ufsrestore 3rd party: - rsync: ftp.samba.org/pub/rsync =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Source Code Control/Version Control/Configuration Management Unix builtin: - sccs: the original CM tool; development has ceased. Not as many features as RCS. Keeps code and changes in one file...dangerous. - rcs: easier commands for users. A little cleaner design (keeps delta files separate of actual code). 3rd Party: there are dozens of tools: these are the most popular that i've seen: - VSS: Microsoft Visual SourceSafe: not Unix based, but used in some shops. Advantages: can store binary images (such as versions of compiled executables), integrates w/ the rest of Microsoft's s/w. Disadvantages: buggy. Search tools lacking. - PVCS; industrial strength CM tool. - ClearCase; - Perforce - Embarcadero DBArtisan Change Manager module; CM for databases? Shareware - CVS: gnu tools shareware tool, built overtop of RCS. Very powerful. www.wincvs.org has a phenomenal front-end tool. All Shareware. - cfengine: http://www.gnu.org/software/cfengine/cfdetails.html or http://www.iu.hioslo.no/cfengine =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- Change Control ??? - IMPAC: back in BA days: VMS based. - Change Man: IBM mainframe tool =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- TroubleTracking Systems/Problem Tracking/Helpdesk software Commercial; - Remedy; ARS. market leader - Pure S/w: DDTS: Distributed Default Tracking System - OSF Open track - Tower concepts; Razor - ClearQuest; bug tracker Shareware - Gnats from GNU; tkgnats gui front end - req: ftp.ccs.neu.edu://pub/sysadmin (also has tk front end; same dir) - pts/xpts/tk-pts; also from GNU? =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- Project Planning S/w Commercial - Microsoft Project (PC/NT only) - xopps; was from Nasa, now commercial? - AMS Realtime (http://amsrealtime.com) - Primavera, Inline Project Collaberation, others. see http://solutions.sun.com/catalogs/all/Desktop/Project_Management/ Shareware? - xplan; http://www.vmlinux.org/xplan - Toutdox; http://toutdoux.sourceforge.net//en/index.html; Linux only =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Capacity Planning =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Stress Testing s/w 3rd party - Cyrano ?? product - Logic Works (now Platnium/Computer Associates) TestBYTES - Resonate: load balancing =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= File Systems Unix built in: - Ufs: standard - jfs: Ibm Aix: but being ported to Linux - advfs: Digital Unix 3rd Party: - Open AFS: Andrew File System; www.openafs.org. Third party file system. - Veritas File System (vxfs): - DFS: - Transarc product =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Scheduling/GUI Cron replacement Unix builtin: - Cron, at 3rd Party: - Autosys: the most popular 3rd party Unix scheduling s/w - BMC Control-M: x based, has NT module - LSF - Tidal S/w solution: ?? name - Maestro; multi platform, expensive. Shareware: - Webmin: perl based, runs in browser. http://www.webmin.com For NT: - MKS Toolkit's Scheduler - winat: avail from the Windows NT resource kit - wincron: freeware - NT Scheduler: builtin - NTCron: for purchase - Microsoft Windows Services for UNIX 2.0: cron emulation =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= FTP clients built-in - ftpd 3rd Party - CUTE-ftp: pc client: http://www.cuteftp.com/ - nc-ftp: http://www.ncftp.com/ncftp/; allows passive ftp, allows better configuration of ftp incoming. also http://www.ncftpd.com/ =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Log Watching/Monitoring tools: Shareware - swatch: the originial perl-based free script. - Big Brother: web based; http://www.iti.qc.ca/users/sean/bb-dnld/index.html or www.bb4.org - Logchecker: perl script. http://psionic.com/ - NetSaint; daemon monitoring big plus; http://www.netsaint.org/ - MRTG: (mrtg) Multi-Router Traffic Grapher; gui, web output - WOTS: new tool available, based on Swatch. - Bruce Wynn's tools: ftp://ftp.mfi.com/pub/sysadmin/1997/feb97.tar.Z - DiskHog: ftp://ftp.ssc.com/pub/lj/listings/issue44/2416.tgz - Cricket/rrdtools; http://cricket.sourceforge.net; use w/ Orca. - Netcool: central console monitoring system - ucd-snmp: sourceforge.net/projects/yapsnmp/ - opennms: www.opennms.org/ - logrotate: from sunfreeware.com Commercial - BMC Patrol: integrates into the above Enterprise management tool. - Big Sister: bigsister.graeff.com (NT only? Unix too?) - Telamon - Watcher; http://www.i-pi.com/watcher.html or ftp://ftp.unm.edu/pub/unix/Watcher.tar.Z - yamm; Yet another mini-monitor (HP); basically a nicer version of top - Topaz Prism and Monitor s/w =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Performance Monitoring/Reporting/Diagnosing/Troubleshooting tools built in: - sar (-k, -r), vmstat, iostat, netstat, swap -s, mpstat, uptime, icsp - /usr/openwin/bin/perfmeter: gui based tool. (Solaris only) - /usr/proc/bin/pmap: prints address space map of each process - truss -p -vall pid - sunvts, vsar - Solaris 8: sdtprocess, prstat Commercial - Sun SE toolkit: www.setoolkit.com - HP: Glance, perf-view, HP Openview tools - HP: GlancePlus for Solaris - Sun SyMon: realtime performance monitoring, trend analysis - Purify Query (from PUREATRIA) - SE Toolkit(SymbEL, by Adrian Cockroft): SymbEl http://www.sun.com/cgi-bin/show?950901/columns/adrian/se2.4.html http://www.sun.com/960601/columns/adrian/se2.5.html - LibC/Inside (from Electris Software) - rrdtool: RRD Tool: Round Robin Database: stores and reports on a number of stats (bandwidth, load averages, etc) - SiteScope Software - Sarge: sar front end. http://red.vais.net/~efinch/ - sag: old sar front end; buggy - TYPON: load monitoring tool; not sure if commercial or not. - Vantage Point - Quest; www.foglight.com Shareware/Freeware - top; can't live without this ps improvement/replacement - Proctool: per-processor stats: http://www.sunsite.edu/pub/sun-info/mde/proctool/ - up.time: www.spyn.com/uptime/index.html - Big Brother: free tools: www.bb4.com - Big Sister: free tools - mon: no info - snmpc, snmpget: ?? =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Network Monitoring tools: builtin - snoop; very powerful tool; really need to build a front end filter. snoop -d hme0 - netstat, nfsstat, iostat, vmstat; all have network sections - etherfind - NIT (SunOS) - bpf (Bsd variant) Commercial - Some Enterprise Mgt tools have Network Monitoring capabilities (HP OpenView, SunNet Manager, etc) - Sniffers/Lanalyzers: network general leader Shareware - Snoopy; (linux only right now): logs all commands run - MRTG: has network capabilities - tcpdump; (pre Solaris 8) snoop w/ hostnames - etherman and packetman; http://www.cs.curtin.edu.au/~netman/ - nfswatch: http://www.pcs.cnu.edu/~jburnett/ftpget1.html - libpcap: portable network packet sniffer - ethload - intermapper - etherpeek - nocol - tcplogger and udplogger and etherload - ntop; network traffic monitoring: http://smc.vnet.net - sniffit: ? =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Debugging tools/core file analysis built in: - strings : beginning analysis - adb: core file analysis. - gdb: gnu replacement for adb - iscda.sh; shell script for Solaris that analyzes core dumps - dbx =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= X-Windows Desktops/Window Managers - CDE: Common Desktop Environment: multi-vendor solution supported by Sun, HP, others. Taken from HP's window management design. - Motif - TWM Vendor specific: - OpenWindows: Sun Solaris only - KDE: MacMillian Linux - Gnome: Linux. - fvwm2, AfterStep: Linux? X-Windows emulations over Windows 95/98/2000 - (old?): Chameleon - Hummingbird's Exceed (www.hummingbird.com) - virtual machine; vmware.com - X-win - VNC; http://www.uk.research.att.com/vnc/index.html - Reflections, OnNet, tip: ?? Shareware - MicroImage's MI/X (free) - Starnet's X-win32 (shareware) =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Unix Emulation on Windows NT/200 - Xonnet/Viewnow - Cygwin Xfree86: highly recommended http://xfree86.cygwin.com/ http://sources.redhat.com/cygwin/xfree/ =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Terminal Emulation/Telnet packages built in: - telnet, rsh 3rd Party - ssh: Secure Shell: nice program to securely telnet - Hyperterminal: mostly for dialout - Netterm: good telnet package - CRT: not as good as Netterm - Teraterm: vt100 emulation - Q-term - Kermit?? =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= NFS tools: - Samba; allows NT servers to mount Solaris filesystems and reverse - Sun NFS: allows Solaris filesystems (if exported) to be accessed by NT servers as just another Network neighborhood mapping. However; EOL'd? 3rd party - WRQ - Hummingbird - samfs? =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Clustering software solutions on Suns: Sun Cluster 2.2 - SDS, VVM or SEVM. - Veritas cluster: a better product, but comes with a cost. =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Security tools Builtin: - fuser - pkgchk; compares all files against original installation parameters, reports back. A good tool to check binaries for manipulation. (Believed) Commercial - Abacus Port Sentry - Power Broker - PitBull - Virtual Vault (HP) - Trusted Solaris - SuperScout web filter: http://www.surfcontrol.com/promo/ZSSAC0906: can prevent surfing to any web site. Shareware - lsof: List of Open Files; great tool. - ssh/openssh (replace telnetd: in fact, Linux versions now come w/ telnetd disabled). http://www.cs.hut.fi/ssh - TCP wrappers; modifications to /etc/syslog.conf; blocks access to defined IP addresses - Cops; detects system changes http://dan.drydog.com/cops/software/ - Tripwire; basically a /var/sadm/install/contents frontend. http://www.peapod.co.uk/products/tripwire/tripunix.html - Tiger (similar to Cops): http://mirror.nucba.ac.jp/mirror/security/Unix/tiger/ - ARM/Aset; ?? - npasswd; force users to create decent passwords http://www.utexas.edu/cc/unix/software/npasswd/ - Bastille Hardening Scripts (linux); http://bastille-linux.sourceforge.net/ - sudo; quickie security hack to allow normal users to run root-only cmds with safety. http://www.cs.colorado.edu/~millert/sudo/ - titan; http://www.fish.com/titan/ (primarily Solaris); tightens Solaris - cfengine: http://www.gnu.org/software/cfengine/cfdetails.html or http://www.iu.hioslo.no/cfengine - YASSP: http://www.yassp.org/; - TCT: The coroner's toolkit; tool to examine "forensic" information http://www.fish.com/tct/ - ipfilter - read fixsolaris.txt: http://fixsolaris.sunhelp.org/fixsolaris.txt - fish.com; good security site - info.cert.org, coast.cs.purdue.edu good sites Commercial Products - eTrust: Computer Associates product. eTrust-SSO and eTrust-admin =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- Vulnerability assessment tools - Axent NetRecon - Bindview HackerShield - eEye Digital Security Retina - Internet Security Systems (ISS) Internet Scanner - Nessus Security Scanner - SARA - World Wide Digital Security Saint =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) - Firestorm - Snort v1.83: Marty Roesch: packet logging, protocol analysis, attack signature matching and recognition. snort.org =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- Self-breaking Security tools - Satan; Dan Farmer's infamous web-based tool - Crack, Jack the Ripper; password cracking tools =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- Anti-Virus (not really Sun/Unix related) 3rd Party/shareware/commercial - TrendMicro Interscan VirusWall: antivirus.com - McAfee: uvscan, Vshield. - Norton - Sophos - VFfind/cyber: ? - amavis: ? =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- Firewalls Commercial - Checkpoint S/W's Firewall-1; fw-1 Shareware - TCP wrappers; blocks access to defined IP addresses http://ciac.llnl.gov/ciac/ToolsUnixNetSec.html#Tcpwrappers - ipchains firewall =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- Secure Delete/ (secure delete means removing a file so that it can *never* be recovered) - Secure Delete - http://freshmeat.net/projects/securedelete/download/ (some of these depend on the above package anyway) - FWipe - http://www.nb.net/~lbudney/linux/software/fwipe.html - SRM - http://sourceforge.net/projects/srm/ - Wipe - http://www.citeweb.net/berke/wipe/ =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- File recover programs/Undo an rm - Some people write a rm wrapper script, which basically intercepts an rm attempt and instead copies the file to a "trash can" ala NT or Apple. - unrm, Lazarus; tools used to recover deleted unix files (part of TCT: the Coroner toolkit) - surf to http://www.fish.com/tct/help-recovering-file =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Drawing/Diagramming tools - gnuplot: www.gnuplot.org - Dia http://www.lysator.liu.se/~alla/dia/ (linux) - ORCA: tool that plots data from a text file http://www.gps.caltech.edu/~blair/orca/docs/orcallator.html www.orcaware.com/orca - xvgr/acegr: Graphing tools - Ploticus: http://www.sgpr.net/ =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- Imaging Tools: Display, Manipulate, process basig Graphical images - Khoros: - ImageMagick - Mentalix Pixel/FX - Photoshop 3.0 - Interleaf - Microsoft Photo Editor; weaker =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Web Servers - Apache - IPlanet - Netscape server - MIcrosoft's IIS: Internet information Server: horribly insecure. Req's stopping and starting as a service when other servers require site reload. =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Email Clients/MUAs/Mail User Agent built in (avail through telnet) - sendmail - mail, mailx Shareware - elm; the basic email package. - pine: more enhanced version of elm; defaults Mime capable - qmail: www.qmail.org: Linux distribution; widely used. - Mutt: ? - DtMail: solaris? - Web-based mailers (many: Yahoo, Hotmail, etc) - Netscape Messenger Commercial - Microsoft Outlook - Lotus Notes ccMail - Novell Groupwise - Eudora - AOL - MSN =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Email Servers built in - smtp - POP, IMAP 3rd Party/Commercial - Microsoft Exchange - iPlanet Messaging server - Novell GroupWare - Lotus Notes ccMail - Sunscreen =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Email tools/Filters; spam filtering systems built in: - sendmail: can code up a list that is read by sendmail.cf to reject mail or use the Kaccess hash reading /etc/mail/access (access_db) shareware - proctool: allows complex filtering of incoming mail: http://www.procmail.net - Websense: content filtering of incoming email - Blackhole list: sendmail macro - PerlMX: www.activestate.com - http://www.networkdweebs.com/products/dspam/ Commercial 3rd Party - Trend eManager: some anti-spam features - Superscout: www.surfcontrol.com - Yahoo email has a *great* bulk mail filtering system... =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Mailing list s/w built in: n/a 3rd party/shareware - L-soft's listserv (www.lsoft.com) - majordomo - groups.yahoo.com (includes www.egroups.com and onelist.com) - http://www.themailinglist.net/: associated w/ Majordomo somehow? Commercial: - Listproc: http://www.listproc.net/ =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Calendar Servers 3rd Party: - Iplanet calendar/mail - Novell GroupWare - Microsoft Outlook - Lotus Notes/Domino - Corporate Time http://www.steltor.com - Meeting Maker from On Technology - OCSweb http://www.obsidian.co.za - CyBozu http://www.cybozu.com/ - Communigate Pro http://www.stalker.com/ - IMP and HORDE http://www.horde.org/ - SIMS =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Contact Managers 3rd Party - ACT! =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Editors built in - vi: Visual Editor - emacs: - ed, sed, red: loooow level editors; line oriented. Good to know if you ever get caught w/o vi. - xemacs: X-windows version of emacs - vim: VI improved: www.vim.org - beav: Binary editor and Viewer. - ghex: Gnome Hexadecimal editor: allows user to view/edit binary files =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Usenet News readers built in 3rd party: - rn: Read News (written by Larry Walls) - nn - trn: threaded read news - tin Gui-based - Netscape Messenger - AOL - groups.google.com =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= WWW/Web Design/Html-generating tools - Cold Fusion - Netobjects Fusion. - Dreamweaver - Netscape Gold; not sure if still in existance - Microsoft Frontpage. - Microsoft Interdev: $900, very nice - Microsoft Word; save as html option. clunky, need html libraries installed. - Many editors now have html generating libraries included. =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Programming languages (not complete) Built in - sh, ksh, csh - ed, sed, awk; not full blown languages; useful for specific things. - tcl - tk/gtk+ Shareware - bash, tcsh - Perl; the motherlode of Unix systems programmers everywhere. - expect; based on Tcl/Tk; can make interactive programs Training Languages - Karl - Pascal - Basic OLD/Obsolete Languages (Yes i know there's still development in these...) - COBOL - Ada - Fortran Application-Level - C; complied with cc (built in) or gcc (Gnu cc) - Objective C: Front End Development: - C++ - Visual C++ - Visual Basic - Powerbuilder - glade: http://glade.pn.org/ - QT3: http://www.troll.no Web/WWW - html/xml/etc; not a language, just a markup set. - Javascript - ASP - Java - VBScript; Visual Basic script - Web Objects =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Shells Built in - sh, ksh, csh - rksh: restricted ksh Shareware - bash, tcsh - pdksh: public domain Korn shell http://www.cs.mun.ca/~michael/pdksh/ - rbash; restricted bash - grsh: group account shell: http://www.ksu.edu/cns/forms/grshusr.2.html =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Remote Administration Tools Unix side - WRQ ReflectionX Windows Administration - PCAnywhere; the original, the standard - Citrix: pcAnywhere clone, not as functional (no file transfer mode) - VNC (ATT product); also at http://www.tridiavnc.com/ - Timbuktu: Netopia.com - Terminal Services Client (built into Windows 2000) =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-==-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- Misc System Administration tools/Unknown - netcat, nmap: ? - ethereal - ncurses - libpng/tiff/etc. - {sh,file,text}utils - flex - explorer, sentinel - qpopper - Forte - SEAM