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Registry Tables
TABLE 1: Registry Value Types
Value Type Description
REG_NONE No value type
REG_SZ Unicode NULL terminated string
REG_EXPAND_SZ Unicode NULL terminated string that can have embedded environment variables
REG_BINARY Arbitrary length binary data
REG_DWORD 32-bit number
REG_DWORD_BIG_ENDIAN 32-bit number, high byte first
REG_LINK Unicode symbolic link
REG_MULTI_SZ Array of Unicode strings
REG_RESOURCE_LIST Hardware resource description
REG_FULL_RESOURCE_DESCRIPTOR Hardware resource description
REG_RESOURCE_REQUIREMENTS_LIST Resource requirements

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TABLE 2: Registry Root Keys
Root Key Description Link
HKEY_CURRENT_USER Information related to currently logged-on user Subkey under HKEY_USERS corresponding to currently logged-on user
HKEY_USERS Contains subkeys for all local user accounts Not a link
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT Contains file association and OLE registration information HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ SOFTWARE\Classes
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE All static and dynamic system configuration information Not a link
HKEY_DYN_DATA Performance counters Not a link
HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG Information about hardware configuration HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\ Hardware Profiles\Current

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TABLE 3: Registry Root Key Abbreviations
Root Key Abbreviation
HKEY_CURRENT_USER HKCU
HKEY_USERS HKU
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT HKCR
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE HKLM
HKEY_DYN_DATA HKDD
HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG HKCC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TABLE 4: HKEY_CURRENT_USER Subkeys
Subkey Description
AppEvents Sound/event associations
Console Command window shortcut settings (e.g., width, height, colors)
Control Panel Screen saver, desktop scheme, keyboard, and mouse settings
Environment Environment variable definitions
Keyboard Layout Keyboard layout setting (e.g., US, UK)
Network Network drive mappings and settings
Printers Printer connection settings
Software User-specific software preferences
UNICODE Program Groups User-specific start menu group definitions
Windows 3.1 Migration Status File status data for systems that upgrade from Windows 3.x to NT 4.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TABLE 5:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet Subkeys
Subkey Description
Control Static NT tuning and configuration parameters
Enum Information collected when drivers and services are started
Hardware Profiles Video-related configuration information
Services Startup and error control for device drivers and services

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TABLE 6: Services Values and Subkeys
Value Description
DisplayName Name shown in Control Panel's Services or Devices applets
ImagePath Pathname of service or driver file if it's not in SystemRoot\System32\Drivers
ErrorControl Indicates action NT will take if service or device reports an error when it starts
Start 0=Boot Start (core drivers)
1=System Start (at blue screen)
2=Auto Start (after Win32 starts­approximately when logon prompt appears)
3=Demand Start
4=Disabled
Type Kernel-mode driver, File System, Win32 Service, etc.
Group, Tag Controls load ordering for Boot Start and System Start drivers
DependOnService, DependOnGroup Controls load ordering for Auto Start Drivers
Parameters Stores driver/service-dependent private settings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TABLE 7: Tuning a Workstation
Target Tuning Option LargeSystemCache Size
Minimize Memory Used 0 1
Balance 0 2
Maximize Throughput for File Sharing 1 3
Maximize Throughput for Network Applications 0 3